Ranch Journal
Cabbage White Butterflies in the Brassica Beds
A drifting white butterfly over the kale is a small sign that the garden needs close attention here on the ranch.
When I see that little white butterfly drifting through the garden, I don’t always bother it. If it is working the lavender blossoms, that is one thing. If it is fluttering around the kale, broccoli, cauliflower, or cabbage, that is another.

On the brassicas, that butterfly is an early warning sign. It is the adult stage of the cabbage worm, and if I leave it alone too long, I will pay for it later in chewed leaves. Kale especially can go from looking fine to looking rough in a hurry.
So the job is simple. Watch closely and act early. If I see butterfly activity around the brassicas, I start inspecting leaves right away. Every other morning is a good rhythm for kale. I look for eggs, little worms, and sometimes the chrysalis. On curly kale, the egg clusters can be hard to spot, so a quick glance is not enough. You have to turn the leaves, slow down, and really look.
When I find eggs, I scrape them off with a fingernail. When I find worms, they go into a little jar of very soapy water. I also use a light spray once a week with weak castile soap in water and a few drops of neem oil, but not heavy-handed. The hand work matters more than the spray.
That is how a lot of garden management works here. The same insect can be just fine in one bed and a problem in the next. The trick is knowing which is which, and being present enough to catch it early. That kind of steady attention is part of what feeds the Cafe side of the ranch too, from the garden to the table.
